Social Studies 20-4: Nationalism in Canada and the World
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Ultranationalism: Nationalism Gone Too Far?

Activity: Communicating for Maximum Impact
  • Instructional Support
  • Formative Assessment
  • Supporting Resources

Students will create an article for an online history magazine to communicate whether they believe the actions of their selected nation–state during the Second World War were nationalistic or ultranationalistic.

Instructional Support

A number of possible tasks are provided in this suggested activity. It is not intended that you work through all of the tasks, but rather select those tasks and resources that will best meet the learning needs of your students. The focus should be on ensuring that students have the background and support to be successful with the skill that is the focus for assessment (communicate information).

Setting the Context for Learning

  • To engage students in thinking about effective communication, ask them the following:
    • Think of, locate and/or discuss a magazine article or other form of media that grabbed your attention and made you keep reading.
    • Think of, locate and/or discuss a magazine article or other form of media that you quit reading almost immediately after you started.
  • As a class, discuss the qualities of the articles that grabbed students' attention and the qualities of the articles that left students uninterested.

Communicate Information

  • Provide samples of a variety of magazine articles that use text and images. Engage in a discussion with students about which articles they believe are most effective and why.
  • Brainstorm a list of characteristics present in an effective article. Some suggestions may include the following:
    • balances text and other elements
    • uses tone and language appropriate to the audience
    • provides succinct and relevant information
    • engages the reader.
  • If, during the brainstorming, student responses focus too much on writing conventions, such as spelling and punctuation, guide students toward characteristics such as those provided in the list above. The learning outcomes from the Social Studies 20-4 Program of Studies focus more broadly on the effectiveness of communication rather than on the fine detail of conventions.
  • Share with students a piece of writing with many spelling, punctuation, grammatical, word choice and/or sentence construction/clarity errors. Ask students to brainstorm how these errors limit the effectiveness of communicating the author's ideas. Remind students that although there may not be an emphasis on marks for writing conventions in social studies, such conventions still impact the effectiveness of communication.
  • Discuss with students the importance of organizing their ideas in a logical order to provide clarity for the reader. Again, remind students that although there may not be an emphasis on marks for organizing information in social studies, good organization is a very important aspect of effective communication.
  • Provide students with photographs from newspapers or magazines. Ask students to examine the captions to determine key elements of caption writing, such as including several of the 5Ws in the same sentence. It is important that students understand that captions:
    • clarify what the photograph is illustrating
    • help the reader understand the significance of the photograph
    • support a specific position.
  • Brainstorm a list of factors to consider when selecting effective photographs to support the position a student has taken (see the Critical Challenges resources for this suggested activity).